Do I Need to Document My Boat?

If you own a boat or are planning to buy one, you’ve probably come across the term “vessel documentation.” But do you need it?

The answer depends on your vessel size, usage, and how you plan to operate it.

What Is Vessel Documentation?

Vessel documentation is a federal registration system managed by the United States Coast Guard. It provides proof of ownership and allows vessels to operate in certain capacities.

When Is Documentation Required?

You are typically required to document your vessel if:

• It measures at least 5 net tons (most boats over ~25 feet qualify)
• It will be used for commercial purposes
• It will travel internationally

When Is It Optional?

Documentation is optional if:

• Your boat is used recreationally only
• It meets size requirements, but you prefer state registration

Documentation vs State Registration

Documentation	State Registration
Federal	State-based
Required for some vessels	Required for most recreational boats
Needed for financing	Easier for small boats

 

Why Many Owners Choose Documentation

• Easier international travel
• Required by lenders
• National recognition

Cleaner ownership records

Not sure what you need? We handle everything for you—start your vessel documentation today.